4. Nepali Alphabet Introduction

Learning Objectives

By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

  • Understand that Nepali uses a different writing system (Devanagari)
  • Learn to write basic Nepali consonants
  • Compare English and Nepali alphabets
  • Write their name using Nepali letters (approximate sound)

Duration

60 minutes

Materials Needed

  • Paper
  • Pencils
  • Notebooks
  • Board to write on

Lesson Plan

1. Review (5 minutes)

  • Quick recap of last week's lesson about communities
  • Review some basic words learned
  • Connect how different communities use different scripts

2. Introduction to Devanagari Script (15 minutes)

Explain and demonstrate:

  • Nepali uses Devanagari script
  • Words hang from a line (unlike English)
  • Letters are written left to right
  • Show basic structure of letters

Introduce simple consonants:

  • क (ka)
  • म (ma)
  • न (na)
  • प (pa)
  • त (ta)

3. Writing Practice (20 minutes)

Students practice writing:

  • The line from which letters hang
  • Basic strokes common in Nepali letters
  • The five introduced consonants
  • Simple combinations of these letters

4. Name Writing Activity (15 minutes)

  • Show how to write common English names in Nepali
  • Help students write their own names (approximate sounds)
  • Practice writing family members' names

5. Closing Activity (5 minutes)

  • Students practice writing the letters they learned
  • Share their name written in Nepali
  • Preview of next week's topic (Numbers)

Key Vocabulary

  • Alphabet (वर्णमाला - Barnamala)
  • Letter (अक्षर - Akshar)
  • Write (लेख्नु - Lekhnu)
  • Read (पढ्नु - Padhnu)
  • Name (नाम - Naam)

Take-Home Activities

1. Practice writing the five consonants learned

2. Write family members' names in Nepali

3. Practice writing their own name

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